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Why Accessibility And Usability Important For You?


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9 replies to this topic

#1 Webnauts

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Posted 24 September 2003 - 04:48 PM

Hi everybody here.

I am just new here, and my aim coming here is to support co-members who are concerned about the accessibility and usability of their web sites.
I have an own forum for the above topics, and I am a moderator in two other forums for such issues.
My profession is Web Accessibility and Usability Consultant / Trainer.

For your information, my profession is Web Accessibility and Usability Consultant / Trainer.

Why Accessibility and Usability are Important to You

According to Usablenet.com, accessibility and usability are becoming increasingly critical to the internet experience. Is your site accessible to people with disabilities? Is it compatible with browsers other than Internet Explorer? Continue reading to discover how accessibility can benefit you, as well as your visitors.

What is Accessibility?

Accessibility is a term that is more associated with architectural thought, rather than Web Site Design. There is a legislation, which determines the minimum standards for new buildings. As a result, new buildings today often have wheelchair ramps, accessible lifts and disability parking spaces, allowing anyone with disabilities to gain access to a building, use the provided services, buy the products, and talk with the people inside.

With web sites, the term traditionally refers to the development of sites that are accessible to "all" users who may want to access them -- in other words, "Universal Web Sites.” Tim Berners-Lee, W3C director and inventor of the World Wide Web, defines it as “access by everyone, regardless of disability…”

Even though the World Wide Web is continuously growing, many users:

- use speech browsers, e.g. visually-impaired or blind people, as well as businessmen in cars;
- don't have the latest graphical browsers and plug-ins;
- can't see the wonderful graphics, hear the real-time audio, or navigate an interactive site;
- surf with slow modems, or reside in rural or remote areas with limited access to the Internet;
- browse without graphics, using text-only browsers or subscribe to non-graphic services;
- access in noisy, high- or low-light environments

Accessibility increases benefits for both parties: the User and the Web site Provider.

Users’ benefits:
Every user, regardless of physical, sensory and cognitive disabilities, constraints and/or technological barriers can:

- access the information
- use the services
- buy the products
- talk to the people associated with each Web site.

In other words, satisfied users may become loyal users, continue using the web site, and even recommend to others.

Providers’ benefits: - Increase audience
- Improve maintainability and efficiency
- Improve and regain reputation
- Satisfy existing and future legal requirements

Accessibility is critical for a web site's success. This narrow focus is at the expense of a much larger segment of society with milder impairments, such as partial sight, poor hearing, and poor language skills. The needs of this larger group can be more easily accommodated with simple and inexpensive design tips such as resizable text, large tactile buttons, and clear, easy-to-follow instructions.

What is usability?

Usability is the measure of the quality of a user's experience when interacting with a product or system — whether a web site, software application, mobile technology, or any user-operated device.

According to Usability Expert Jakob Nielsen: "On the Web, usability is a necessary condition for survival. If a web site is difficult to use, people leave. If the homepage fails to clearly state what a company offers and what users can do on the site, people leave. If users get lost on a web site, they leave. If a web site's information is hard to read or doesn't answer users' key questions, they leave. Note a pattern here? There's no such thing as a user reading a web site manual or otherwise spending much time trying to figure out an interface. There are plenty of other web sites available; leaving is the first line of defense when users encounter a difficulty." (More: http://www.useit.com.../20030825.html)

Is your web site usable?
There are several definitions for usability, but basically the following 6 characteristics, can be considered usable:

- Quick and easy to learn
- Efficient to use
- Allows rapid recovery from errors
- Easy to remember
- Usage is enjoyable
- Aesthetically pleasing

Does your product or website have the above characteristics?

Usability increases benefits for both parties: the User (potential customers) and the Provider (you).

Users benefits:
- Users are satisfied, not frustrated, with the product or website
- They enjoy interacting with the website or product
- They achieve their goals effectively and efficiently
- They cultivate confidence and trust in the product or website

If your users are satisfied, they will become loyal, and may even recommend your product or service to others.

Providers benefits:
As a provider, you may benefit from usability in many ways, including:
- Reduced development time and costs
- Reduced support costs
- Reduced user errors
- Reduced training time and costs
- Return on Investment

Misconceptions About Usability:
”Misconceptions about usability's expense,” Jakob Nielsen says, “the time it involves, and its creative impact prevent companies from getting crucial user data, as does the erroneous belief that existing customer-feedback methods are a valid driver for interface design.” (http://www.useit.com...x/20030908.html)

Usability Can Save Your Company!
John S. Rhodes, Editor and Webmaster at WebWord.com, says: "Data indicate that usability offers a better return on investment than almost any other business action. When times get rough, usability shines. The benefits are huge. Usability is a weapon that can save you money, improve your competitive position, and improve customer loyalty. Now is the time to invest in the research." (More: http://webword.com/m...vecompany.html)

By making your web site accessible and usable, you make your visitors happier and your wallet more comfortable!

Edited by Webnauts, 17 October 2003 - 04:33 PM.


#2 Scottie

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Posted 24 September 2003 - 11:30 PM

Welcome Webnauts! :aloha:

Great to have you aboard- wonderful first post- :thumbup:

#3 Haystack

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Posted 24 September 2003 - 11:46 PM

Hi Webnauts,
I had a chance to attend Jakob's conference in New York City this past March and picked up a ton of great information about web usability. It's certainly an afterthought for many web designers. Unfortunately, there are many web designers who approach designing web sites without any consideration of commonly accepted web navigation standards. If you're forcing someone to learn how to use your web site rather than intuitively clicking through to the content they're interested in, you're doing your visitors a disservice and costing yourself business.

Does anyone have some usability examples they're willing to share? Have you ever watched someone navigate your web site? If so, what did you learn from that experience?

#4 Jill

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Posted 25 September 2003 - 12:43 AM

Welcome, Webnauts! :thumbup:

Jill

#5 Webnauts

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Posted 25 September 2003 - 08:22 PM

Does anyone have some usability examples they're willing to share? Have you ever watched someone navigate your web site? If so, what did you learn from that experience?

What do you exactly want to know? Can you be more specific?

#6 Webnauts

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Posted 25 September 2003 - 08:54 PM

Welcome, Webnauts!


Thanks a lot Jill! I am glad and I feel great being here.

#7 Webnauts

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Posted 25 September 2003 - 08:57 PM

Welcome Webnauts! :raspberry:

Great to have you aboard- wonderful first post- :embarrassed:

Thanks Scottiecl! I just updated the content of my post here.
I hope this post this could turn into to a Sticky one.

I am just trying to promote accessibility and usability for the concern of everyone who access and use the Web and other IT features and applications.

#8 Haystack

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Posted 26 September 2003 - 12:16 AM

What do you exactly want to know? Can you be more specific?

Hi Webnauts, the thing that interests me the most regarding usability is the effect it can have on conversion rates of a web site. I suppose that's a good justification for many people spending time on usability testing but isn't fully understood by people less familiar with the differences it can make on sales.

It seems like one of the issues holding back usability is the reluctance of designers to bring in additional resources to critique their work. I can see how this could happen from both a financial and egotistical perspective, but it's often at the expense of the business. Clearly, the person designing a site knows exactly where everything is and can find everything within the site in a couple click. They named the links so they make sense to them.

What I'm interested in hearing more about are examples of usability testing that's led to increased sales. This isn't the kind of information that's readily shared but if you know of any published examples I'd love to see them.

#9 Webnauts

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Posted 26 September 2003 - 06:48 AM

Haystack you might would like to have a look here:

ROI of Usability: A Collection of Links:
http://www.rashmisinha.com/useroi.html

“Return on Investment for Usable User-Centered Design: Examples and Statistics” (PDF) Aaron Marcus and Associates:
http://www.amanda.co...per_28Feb02.pdf

Usability in Procurement (including case studies): http://www.usability...procurement.htm

If you do not find there what you are looking for, please drop me a note.

Edited by Webnauts, 26 September 2003 - 07:48 AM.


#10 Haystack

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Posted 26 September 2003 - 08:35 AM

Thanks Webnauts. Those are some great resources.




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